The name of Pancalieri says that it derives from the family of the Caleri that habr? had dominion on this place, and of configuraci?del place, that is a declining plane towards the Po, of which Calerio Piano, said "to piano Che pierces", like Moncalieri (the fifth city of Piedmont, runs next to Torino) to querr?significar "mount Che pierces".
The primitive name was Pancherade, Pancarate, soon Pancalarium and by I complete Pancalieri.
In?ca feudal perteneci? Arduino the Glabro, to the Romagnano, the Vast Del, Marquesses de Saluzzo and finally lleg?a conquest of Saboya - Acaja in the 1410.
Ludovico?imo of l?a Acaja-Morea, the 14 of February of 1416 is invested the natural son with Ludovico, call "the bastard of Acaja", was the founder of se?es of Racconigi. Nevertheless, tambi?fue this l?a with the Bernardino in the 1605, the feudo passage by devoluci?a Car it Emanuele those of Saboya that crey?onveniente to alienate it to Will stop Of the Rivoire, the 12 of January of 1609.
The 19 of 1616 July, Pancalieri was alienated again and she is to him enfeudada to those Of Gene, already Marquesses of Lullino, by the price of ducatoni 65,000 with t?lo of marquesado and the total availability, except for the perpetual right to rescue of Sabauda part to trav?del reimbursement of this 10,000 sum increased of ducatoni.
Next, by sucesi?hereditaria, him lleg? Maria De Gen? (Marquise de Pancalieri), woman of Car it Francesco Valperga count of Masino, lady of honor of "Real Se?a", Maria Giovanna Battista de Saboia Nemours.
The Marquise, by means of testament of the 16 of October of 1675, fixed as inheriting universal one of her substances to the "Real Se?a" or in its sustituci?al son Vittorio Amadeo II or throws the anchor the Pious office erected by the Compa? of S. Paolo.
The feudo was in such way recovered to the ducal patrimony and immediately replaced on sale, to trav?de licitaci?p?ica. And it was assigned to the best ofertante than it was, Turinetti H?ules Giuseppe marqu?de Priero, of which it was Giorgio the First President and Head of the Ministry of Property, with act of constituci?de posesi?el 26 of 1681 July, this empe?a to rescue the hereditary right of the Compa? of S. Paolo, evaluated in 30.000 doppie of Espa? equal a.. 300.000 of silver.
The vastness of the rights and the rents that were alienated in such infeudazioni are with clarity of the stipulated conclusivo act with the Turinetti in the 1689.
Lee who was given in feudo the place and territory of Pancalieri, "villa and castle" with the houses of it employees feudalmente, a quota leaves from the ducal rate, t?lo and the dignity marchionale, the total jurisdicci? (before and second cognici?de the penal, civil and mixed causes), the right to receive tribute, posesi?de the feudales goods, among them farms, orchards and gardens, furnaces, mills, trapiches of oil and each raci?de water. The monopoly of the water occurred to the feudatario, the right to grant or to reject derivations is for the uses agr?las or construcci?de hidr?icos mills and other buildings conditioning in such way the development econ?co of the place. Adem?fueron yielded the straight feudales minutes in nature and money including/understanding thick minutes, tolls on earth and water, tr?ito to the ports of the Po and Pellice, the languages of the carved up yearling calves, the right to hunting and melocot? d?mas, the rights and emolumentos of secretar? of the civil lawsuits and cl?ulas penal and "jus patronatus" of the Parish of Pancalieri (it is to say the right to name the priest). In the 1700 pa?produjo c?mo and had a species of monopoly much on the cords of the boats of the Kingdom of Cerde? as much that the cords of the boats were called commonly "pancalere".